Getting Your PCS Orders: What to Know and What to Do First
Getting Your PCS Orders
What to know and what to do the moment orders drop
The moment your PCS orders hit your inbox, the clock starts ticking. These orders are the single most important document in your entire move — they authorize your relocation, determine your entitlements, and set the timeline for everything that follows. Understanding how to read them and what to do first can save you weeks of stress and thousands of dollars in missed benefits.
What Are PCS Orders?
PCS orders are the official military document that authorizes your Permanent Change of Station move. They're generated by your branch's personnel system — HRC for the Army, BUPERS for the Navy, AFPC for the Air Force — and they contain every detail the government needs to move you and your family from Point A to Point B.
Your orders aren't just a piece of paper saying "go here." They're a legal document that determines what the military will pay for, how much weight you can ship, who's authorized to travel with you, and when you need to arrive.
Key Information in Your Orders
Every set of PCS orders includes critical details you need to understand:
- Gaining unit and duty station: Where you're going and which unit you'll report to.
- RNLTD (Report No Later Than Date): The deadline for arriving at your new station. This drives your entire timeline.
- Authorized dependents: Which family members are authorized to travel at government expense. If a dependent isn't listed, they won't be covered.
- Weight allowance: The maximum weight of household goods the government will ship, based on your rank and dependent status.
- Tour length: How long you're expected to be at the new station (especially important for OCONUS assignments).
- Special instructions: The remarks section may include authorizations for house-hunting trips, TDY-en-route, accompanied vs. unaccompanied status, and more.
What to Do When Orders Drop
Step 1: Read Every Line
Before you do anything else, sit down and read your orders completely. Don't skim. Check that your name, SSN, rank, dependents, and duty station are all correct. Verify that the RNLTD gives you enough time to execute the move. Look for any special authorizations or restrictions.
Step 2: Check for Errors and Request Amendments
Errors in PCS orders are more common than you'd think. A misspelled name, wrong number of dependents, missing authorization for accompanied travel, or incorrect rank can all cause problems downstream — from delays in household goods shipment to incorrect pay.
If anything is wrong, contact your personnel office immediately to request an amendment. Don't wait. Don't assume it'll get fixed later. Amendments can take days to weeks to process, and moving forward with incorrect orders can create pay issues that take months to untangle at your new station's finance office.
Step 3: Attend Your Levy Briefing
Most branches require a levy briefing within a set window after receiving orders. The Army typically requires one within 10 business days. The Air Force and Navy have similar requirements. This briefing covers:
- How to use the Defense Personal Property System (DPS) to schedule your move
- Your financial entitlements and how to claim them
- The timeline you should follow
- OCONUS-specific requirements if applicable
- Resources available to you and your family
Step 4: Visit Your Transportation Office
Your local Transportation Office — TMO (Air Force/Space Force) or PPO/Transportation Office (Army/Navy/Marines) — is your primary resource for scheduling your move. Visit them as early as possible, especially if you're PCSing during peak season (May–August).
They'll help you set up your DPS account, explain your move options (government HHG vs. PPM), and give you the specific timelines and requirements for your situation.
Step 5: Request a Sponsor
Contact your gaining unit and request a sponsor — someone already stationed there who can answer your questions about housing, schools, commute times, and the local area. A good sponsor is worth their weight in gold. They can tell you which neighborhoods to avoid, how long the on-base housing waitlist is, and where to get the best tacos near the gate.
Branch-Specific Differences
While the PCS process is broadly similar across branches, there are differences worth knowing:
- Army: Uses HRC (Human Resources Command) for assignments. Orders come through your S-1/AG. Levy briefings are typically required within 10 business days.
- Navy/Marines: Orders come through BUPERS or HQMC. Navy uses the Navy Personnel Command (NPC) and has a unique set of detailing procedures where you can sometimes negotiate your next assignment.
- Air Force/Space Force: AFPC generates assignments. The Air Force uses vMPF (virtual Military Personnel Flight) for most order-related actions. TMO handles transportation.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Procrastinating on DPS setup: The earlier you schedule, the more flexibility you have with dates.
- Ignoring the remarks section: This is where critical authorizations hide.
- Not getting copies: Keep multiple copies of your orders — digital and paper. You'll need them for housing, schools, travel, and finance.
- Forgetting to update DEERS: If your family situation has changed since your last PCS, update DEERS before you move.
- Waiting to request amendments: Every day you wait is a day closer to your RNLTD with incorrect paperwork.
Your PCS orders set everything in motion. Treat them like the critical document they are, act quickly on any errors, and use them as your roadmap for the weeks ahead. For a step-by-step timeline of what to do after receiving orders, check out our PCS Checklist or read the full PCS Guide.
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